Search results for "Drosophilia montana"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Inter- and intra-specific genomic divergence in Drosophila montana shows evidence for cold adaptation

2018

This work was supported by the Academy of Finland to AH (projects 132619 and 267244) and to MK (projects 268214 and 272927) and NERC (UK) funding to MGR (grants NE/E015255/1 and NE/J020818/1) and PhD studentship to DJP (NE/I528634/1). The genomes of species that are ecological specialists will likely contain signatures of genomic adaptation to their niche. However, distinguishing genes related to ecological specialism from other sources of selection and more random changes is a challenge. Here we describe the genome of Drosophila montana, which is the most extremely cold-adapted Drosophila species. We use branch tests to identify genes showing accelerated divergence in contrasts between col…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineQH301 BiologyAcclimatizationGenome Insectcomparative genomics01 natural sciencesGenomekylmänkestävyysDrosophilia montanaPhylogenysopeutuminen0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studybiologygenomiikkaCold TemperatureDrosophilaSynonymous substitutionResearch ArticlemahlakärpäsetNichePopulationGenomics010603 evolutionary biologyIntraspecific competitionQH30103 medical and health sciencesecological adaptationPhylogeneticsDrosophila montanaGeneticsAnimalsDrosophila (subgenus)educationGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyComparative genomicsta1184DASMolecular Sequence Annotationcold tolerancebiology.organism_classificationDiapauseAcclimatization; Animals; Cold Temperature; Diapause; Drosophila/classification; Drosophila/genetics; Drosophila/physiology; Genome Insect; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Phylogeny030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyta1181Adaptation
researchProduct

Sex-specific responses to cold in a very cold-tolerant, northern Drosophila species

2021

Funding: This work was supported by Academy of Finland projects 268214 and 322980 to MK and a NERC (UK) grant NE/P000592/1 to MGR. Organisms can plastically alter resource allocation in response to changing environmental factors. For example, in harsh conditions, organisms are expected to shift investment from reproduction toward survival; however, the factors and mechanisms that govern the magnitude of such shifts are relatively poorly studied. Here we compared the impact of cold on males and females of the highly cold-tolerant species Drosophila montana at the phenotypic and transcriptomic levels. Although both sexes showed similar changes in cold tolerance and gene expression in response…

Male0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCold toleranceQH301 Biology01 natural sciencesTranscriptomekylmänkestävyysGene expressionGenetics(clinical)geeniekspressioResource allocationGenetics (clinical)Drosophilia montanamedia_commonsopeutuminenSex CharacteristicsbiologyReproductionSex specificPhenotypeCold TemperaturePhenotypeDrosophilaFemaleReproductionympäristönmuutoksetevoluutiobiologiamahlakärpäsetmedia_common.quotation_subjectZoologyQH426 GeneticsCold tolerance010603 evolutionary biologyArticleEvolutionary geneticssukupuoli03 medical and health sciencesQH301Sex-specificityGeneticsAnimalsDrosophilaQH426DASbiology.organism_classificationSexual dimorphism030104 developmental biologyGene expressionTranscriptome
researchProduct